The family Euphorbiaceae includes 317 genera grouped in five subfamilies (Webster, 1994).Only a preliminary phylogenetic study has been published, but this suggests that four of the subfamilies are monophyletic and that the Phyllanthoideae is paraphyletic (Levin and Simpson, 1994; Fig. 8).The two genera with C 4 taxa, Chamaesyce and Euphorbia, are both in the tribe Euphorbieae of subfamily.
The Spurge family (Euphorbiaceae) is a large family of flowering plants with 300 genera and around 7,500 species. Most are herbs, but some, especially in the tropics, are also shrubs or trees.The name Spurge comes from the Latin word espurge meaning to purge, due to its use as a laxative.EUPHORBIACEAE 165 12b. Male flowers with anthers closely parallel along sides of filament column, or on underside of triangular head; female calyx lobes fused, turbinate or hemispheric, campanulate, cup-shaped, or rotate, not.Euphorbiaceae, the spurge family, comprises some 7,500 species and 275 genera of flowering plants distributed primarily in the tropics. The flowers are typically unisexual and are borne in a characteristic cluster known as a cyathia. Many species contain milky latex, and some are useful as a source.
Species of Euphorbiaceae contained within The Plant List belong to 229 plant genera. The Plant List includes 16,849 scientific plant names of species rank for the family Euphorbiaceae. Of these 6,511 are accepted species names. The Plant List includes a further 4,394 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the family Euphorbiaceae.
Succulent plants belonging to the spurge family (Euphorbiaceae) - euphorbias.
Description: Vegetatively, the Euphorbiaceae are distressingly variable. There is little to unite them on first glance. As Gentry (1993) remarks, Euphorbiaceae and Flacourtiaceae are the “garbage pail” families of tropical botany. If you can’t figure out which family a plant belongs to, chances are it’s one of these. Euphorb leaves are usually alternate, simple to palmately compound.
Euphorbiaceae A huge family, mostly of trees and shrubs but with a few herbs, a minority of which have latex.The leaves are simple, usually with stipules.The flowers are usually tiny and unisexual, with petals usually absent, and the ovary having 3 chambers, each with 2 pendulous ovules.The fruit is typically a 3-lobed woody capsule.The seeds sometimes have a fleshy jacket.
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Euphorbiaceae, A. R.-Smith. Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1987. Habit Dioecious or monoecious often poisonous prostrate, erect or scandent annual, biennial or perennial herbs, shrubs or trees, with the stems succulent or not, spiny or unarmed, sometimes with phylloclades, with or without a milky latex or coloured sap; indumentum 0 or of simple, branched or stellate hairs or peltate scales.
Euphorbiaceae. Plants of the Spurge Family If you have seen a poinsettia at Christmas then you have met a member of the Spurge family. The colorful bracts are common in the family. North American members of the Spurge family are succulent plants with milky juice and simple, but varied, leaves. The non-showy flowers are mostly regular and.
Define family Euphorbiaceae. family Euphorbiaceae synonyms, family Euphorbiaceae pronunciation, family Euphorbiaceae translation, English dictionary definition of family Euphorbiaceae. Noun 1. family Euphorbiaceae - a family of plants of order Geraniales Euphorbiaceae, spurge family rosid dicot family - a family of dicotyledonous plants. Family Euphorbiaceae - definition of family.
Euphorbiaceae definition is - a widely distributed family of herbs, shrubs, or trees (order Geraniales) with usually milky often poisonous juice, unisexual flowers, and a superior usually trilocular ovary and including several medicinal plants (such as those yielding castor oil and croton oil), several trees yielding caoutchouc, and the cassava.
I am sure most of the members have read the nicely written details about the family Euphorbiaceae by .(efloraofindia:64293) I would like to highlight some important characters of this family. It is a Large and extremely variable family: It shows a great range in vegetative as well as floral structures.
Euphorbiaceae. The Euphorbiaceae is a very large, widely distributed family including around 300 genera and 7700 species, mainly non-succulent herbs, shrubs and trees found in temperate, sub-tropical and tropical climates. The spurge family takes its name from the genus Euphorbia that includes many choice succulent plants of interest to the collector.
Definition of Euphorbiaceae in the AudioEnglish.org Dictionary. Meaning of Euphorbiaceae. What does Euphorbiaceae mean? Proper usage and audio pronunciation of the word Euphorbiaceae. Information about Euphorbiaceae in the AudioEnglish.org dictionary, synonyms and antonyms.
Euphorbiaceae. The Euphorbiaceae are mostly monoecious herbs, shrubs, and trees, sometimes succulent and cactus-like, comprising one of the largest families of plants with about 300 genera and 7,500 species that are further characterized by the frequent occurrence of milky sap.
Molecular data has shown that the traditional concept of Euphorbiaceae includes three major lineages that are relatively distantly related to each other: the Phyllanthoids (genera 1-16 in this account), the Putranjivoids (genera 17 and 18), and the Euphorbioids (genera 19-75).